BBC報道,加蓬Lekedi基金會照護的大猩猩Jojo幼年遭偷獵後長期被單獨囚養,2015年才遷入庇護所。照護者希望爲它尋找適合的另一隻大猩猩,幫助恢復同類社交,但尚未找到可落實的轉移安排。

研究人員以熱成像等方式觀察其壓力反應,認爲早期隔離可能造成長期創傷。照護者報告它頻繁尋求人類互動,但這些行爲觀察並不能保證它會接受任何一隻同類。

動物轉移須考慮健康、遺傳背景、性格及兼容性,介紹過程可能先交換帶有氣味的物件,再逐步見面。現有國際圈養動物轉移程序多爲繁殖計劃設計,不一定適合爲獲救成年動物尋找夥伴。

專家意見亦有分歧:有人認爲社交關係是康復及未來野放的重要條件,也有人擔心它已成年,新同伴反而增加壓力。報道沒有宣佈配對或放歸已經成功。

來源:BBC News 原報道。大魚新聞整理原創中文摘要;保留原刊發日期。

BBC

BBC

When Jojo first arrived at the sanctuary after spending years in a small iron cage, he didn't look directly at people

When Jojo first arrived at the sanctuary after spending years in a small iron cage, he didn't look directly at people

Sinead Lynch/The Aspinall Foundation Sisters Likendze and Matoko clutch each other after they were brought in a wooden crate to the Project Protection des Gorilles sanctuary in the Congo

Sinead Lynch/The Aspinall Foundation Sisters Likendze and Matoko clutch each other after they were brought in a wooden crate to the Project Protection des Gorilles sanctuary in the Congo

G Forrester Thermal imaging of Jojo's face reveals signs of chronic stress, with a persistently cold nose indicating a potentially disrupted stress response

G Forrester Thermal imaging of Jojo's face reveals signs of chronic stress, with a persistently cold nose indicating a potentially disrupted stress response

Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund Encounters between two or more separate gorilla groups are complex social events

Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund Encounters between two or more separate gorilla groups are complex social events

G Forrester Prof Forrester studies Jojo as part of research to understand how our understanding of human mental health - particularly stress and trauma - can be applied to our great ape relatives

G Forrester Prof Forrester studies Jojo as part of research to understand how our understanding of human mental health - particularly stress and trauma - can be applied to our great ape relatives